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Western Europe

Scotland

Explore 51 rulers of Scotland in chronological order — from the earliest reign in our dataset through the Western Europe polity's recorded succession.

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1700
  1. Portrait of Kenneth MacAlpin

    Kenneth MacAlpin

    843–858

  2. Portrait of Domnall mac Ailpín

    Domnall mac Ailpín

    858–862

  3. Portrait of Causantín mac Cináeda

    Causantín mac Cináeda

    862–877

  4. Portrait of Áed mac Cináeda

    Áed mac Cináeda

    877–878

  5. Eochaid ab Rhun

    878–889

  6. Portrait of Giric

    Giric

    878–889

  7. Portrait of Donald II of Scotland

    Donald II of Scotland

    889–900

  8. Portrait of Constantine II of Scotland

    Constantine II of Scotland

    900–943

  9. Portrait of Malcolm I of Scotland

    Malcolm I of Scotland

    943–954

  10. Portrait of Indulf

    Indulf

    954–962

  11. Portrait of Dub, King of Scotland

    Dub, King of Scotland

    962–967

  12. Portrait of Cuilén

    Cuilén

    967–971

  13. Portrait of Kenneth II of Scotland

    Kenneth II of Scotland

    971–995

  14. Portrait of Constantine III of Scotland

    Constantine III of Scotland

    995–997

  15. Portrait of Kenneth III of Scotland

    Kenneth III of Scotland

    997–1005

  16. Portrait of Malcolm II of Scotland

    Malcolm II of Scotland

    1005–1034

  17. Portrait of Duncan I of Scotland

    Duncan I of Scotland

    1034–1040

  18. Macbeth

    1040–1057

  19. Portrait of Macbeth, King of Scotland

    Macbeth, King of Scotland

    1040–1057

  20. Portrait of Lulach

    Lulach

    1057–1058

  21. Portrait of Malcolm III of Scotland

    Malcolm III of Scotland

    1058–1093

  22. Portrait of Donald III of Scotland

    Donald III of Scotland

    1093–1094

  23. Portrait of Donald III of Scotland

    Donald III of Scotland

    1094–1097

  24. Portrait of Duncan II of Scotland

    Duncan II of Scotland

    1094–1094

  25. Edmund of Scotland

    1094–1097

  26. Portrait of Edgar, King of Scotland

    Edgar, King of Scotland

    1097–1107

  27. Portrait of Alexander I of Scotland

    Alexander I of Scotland

    1107–1124

  28. Portrait of David I of Scotland

    David I of Scotland

    1124–1153

  29. Portrait of Malcolm IV of Scotland

    Malcolm IV of Scotland

    1153–1165

  30. Portrait of William the Lion

    William the Lion

    1165–1214

  31. Portrait of Alexander II of Scotland

    Alexander II of Scotland

    1214–1249

  32. Portrait of Alexander III of Scotland

    Alexander III of Scotland

    1249–1286

  33. Portrait of Margaret, Maid of Norway

    Margaret, Maid of Norway

    1286–1290

  34. Portrait of John of Scotland

    John of Scotland

    1292–1296

  35. Portrait of Robert I of Scotland

    Robert I of Scotland

    1306–1329

  36. Portrait of David II of Scotland

    David II of Scotland

    1329–1371

  37. Portrait of Edward Balliol

    Edward Balliol

    1332–1336

  38. Portrait of Robert II of Scotland

    Robert II of Scotland

    1371–1390

  39. Portrait of Robert III of Scotland

    Robert III of Scotland

    1390–1406

  40. Portrait of James I of Scotland

    James I of Scotland

    1406–1437

  41. Portrait of James II of Scotland

    James II of Scotland

    1437–1460

  42. Portrait of James III of Scotland

    James III of Scotland

    1460–1488

  43. Portrait of James IV of Scotland

    James IV of Scotland

    1488–1513

  44. Portrait of James V of Scotland

    James V of Scotland

    1513–1542

  45. Portrait of Mary, Queen of Scots

    Mary, Queen of Scots

    1542–1567

  46. Portrait of James VI and I

    James VI and I

    1587–1625

  47. Portrait of Charles I of England

    Charles I of England

    1625–1649

  48. Portrait of Charles II of England

    Charles II of England

    1660–1685

  49. Portrait of James II of England

    James II of England

    1685–1688

  50. Portrait of Mary II of England

    Mary II of England

    1689–1694

  51. Portrait of William III of England

    William III of England

    1694–1702

  52. Portrait of Anne, Queen of Great Britain

    Anne, Queen of Great Britain

    1702–1707

  53. Became United Kingdom

    Acts of Union, 1707

    United Kingdom