
Recommended read
Scotland: A History
Jenny Wormald
The standard one-volume history of Scotland, essential context for the early kingdom and its kings.

The most notable rulers who held power elsewhere at the same time, from European courts to Ottoman, Mughal, and Chinese thrones.

Henry I of France
France
1031–1060

Edward the Confessor
England
1042–1066

Emperor Renzong of Song
China
1022–1063

Isaac I Komnenos
Rome
1057–1059

Emperor Go-Reizei
Japan
1045–1068

Pope Stephen IX
Papacy
1057–1058
Emperor Daozong of Liao
China
1055–1101
Emund the Old
Sweden
1050–1060

Malcolm III of Scotland
Scotland
1058–1093

Michael VI Bringas
Rome
1056–1057
One “meanwhile in history” story each week: who ruled where, and what was happening on thrones across the world.
By subscribing you agree to receive emails from us. See our Privacy Policy. Unsubscribe any time.
From the library
Hand-picked histories and biographies for readers who want more than the timeline: the same era, told in full.

Recommended read
Jenny Wormald
The standard one-volume history of Scotland, essential context for the early kingdom and its kings.
Some book links on this site point to Amazon. As an Amazon Associate, WhoWasRuling.com may earn from qualifying purchases.