
Actes and monuments
John Foxe
A well-regarded work on John of Scotland and scottish history, useful for going deeper beyond this page.

The most notable rulers who held power elsewhere at the same time, from European courts to Ottoman, Mughal, and Chinese thrones.

Edward I of England
England
1292–1296

Denis I of Portugal
Portugal
1292–1296

Philip IV of France
France
1292–1296

James II of Aragon
Spain
1292–1296

Andronikos II Palaiologos
Rome
1292–1296

Kublai Khan
China
1292–1294

Emperor Fushimi
Japan
1292–1296

Birger, King of Sweden
Sweden
1292–1296
Prince Hisaaki
Japan (Shogunate)
1292–1296

Temür Khan
China
1294–1296

Pope Boniface VIII
Papacy
1295–1296

Pope Celestine V
Papacy
1294–1294
One “meanwhile in history” story each week: who ruled where, and what was happening on thrones across the world.
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Well-regarded biographies and histories to go deeper on John of Scotland's life and times.

John Foxe
A well-regarded work on John of Scotland and scottish history, useful for going deeper beyond this page.

Jenny Wormald
The standard one-volume history of Scotland, essential context for the early kingdom and its kings.
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