
Valdemar, King of Sweden
- Life
- 1243–1302
The World During Their Reign
The most notable rulers who held power elsewhere at the same time, from European courts to Ottoman, Mughal, and Chinese thrones.

James I of Aragon
Spain
1250–1275
Afonso III of Portugal
Portugal
1250–1275

Prince Munetaka
Japan (Shogunate)
1252–1266

Henry III of England
England
1250–1272
Alexander III of Scotland
Scotland
1250–1275

Louis IX of France
France
1250–1270

Kublai Khan
China
1271–1275

Edward I of England
England
1272–1275

Emperor Lizong of Song
China
1250–1264

Michael VIII Palaiologos
Rome
1261–1275

Emperor Kameyama
Japan
1260–1274

Emperor Duzong of Song
China
1264–1274

Emperor Go-Fukakusa
Japan
1250–1260

Philip III of France
France
1270–1275

John III Doukas Vatatzes
Rome
1250–1254

Pope Alexander IV
Papacy
1254–1261

Theodore II Laskaris
Rome
1254–1258

John IV Laskaris
Rome
1259–1262

Pope Innocent IV
Papacy
1250–1254

Anna of Hungary
Rome
1273–1275
Pope Clement IV
Papacy
1265–1268

Pope Gregory X
Papacy
1271–1275
Pope Urban IV
Papacy
1261–1264
Kujō Yoritsugu
Japan (Shogunate)
1250–1252
Meanwhile in history
One “meanwhile in history” story each week: who ruled where, and what was happening on thrones across the world.
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