
Henry VII
Sean Cunningham
A thorough Routledge life of the Tudor founder who ended the Wars of the Roses.

The most notable rulers who held power elsewhere at the same time, from European courts to Ottoman, Mughal, and Chinese thrones.

Bayezid II
Ottoman Empire
1485–1509

Ferdinand II of Aragon
Spain
1485–1509

James IV of Scotland
Scotland
1488–1509

Hongzhi Emperor
China
1487–1505

Charles VIII of France
France
1485–1498

Emperor Go-Tsuchimikado
Japan
1485–1500

Louis XII of France
France
1498–1509

Manuel I of Portugal
Portugal
1495–1509

Ashikaga Yoshizumi
Japan (Shogunate)
1495–1508

Pope Alexander VI
Papacy
1492–1503

John II of Portugal
Portugal
1485–1495

Frederick III, Holy Roman Emperor
Holy Roman Empire
1485–1493

Emperor Go-Kashiwabara
Japan
1500–1509

Pope Innocent VIII
Papacy
1485–1492

Zhengde Emperor
China
1505–1509

Pope Julius II
Papacy
1503–1509

Chenghua Emperor
China
1485–1487

James III of Scotland
Scotland
1485–1488

Ashikaga Yoshihisa
Japan (Shogunate)
1485–1489

Ashikaga Yoshitane
Japan (Shogunate)
1490–1493

Maximilian I
Holy Roman Empire
1508–1509

Hans, King of Denmark
Sweden
1497–1501
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Well-regarded biographies and histories to go deeper on Henry VII of England's life and times.

Sean Cunningham
A thorough Routledge life of the Tudor founder who ended the Wars of the Roses.
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