
Edward IV
Charles Ross
Ross's Yale biography, the gold standard on the Yorkist king who briefly restored stability.

The most notable rulers who held power elsewhere at the same time, from European courts to Ottoman, Mughal, and Chinese thrones.

Louis XI of France
France
1471–1483

Mehmed II
Ottoman Empire
1471–1481

Afonso V of Portugal
Portugal
1471–1481

Bayezid II
Ottoman Empire
1481–1483

Chenghua Emperor
China
1471–1483

Frederick III, Holy Roman Emperor
Holy Roman Empire
1471–1483

James III of Scotland
Scotland
1471–1483

Emperor Go-Tsuchimikado
Japan
1471–1483

John II of Aragon
Spain
1461–1470

Pope Sixtus IV
Papacy
1471–1483

Ashikaga Yoshimasa
Japan (Shogunate)
1461–1470

Ashikaga Yoshihisa
Japan (Shogunate)
1474–1483

Ferdinand II of Aragon
Spain
1479–1483

Pope Paul II
Papacy
1464–1470

Emperor Yingzong of Ming
China
1461–1464

Emperor Go-Hanazono
Japan
1461–1464

Pope Pius II
Papacy
1461–1464

Christian I of Denmark
Sweden
1461–1464

John II of Portugal
Portugal
1481–1483
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Well-regarded biographies and histories to go deeper on Edward IV of England's life and times.

Charles Ross
Ross's Yale biography, the gold standard on the Yorkist king who briefly restored stability.

Chris Skidmore
Skidmore's lively narrative of Edward's rise, reign, and the brothers he left behind.
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