
The Ottoman Empire: The Classical Age, 1300–1600
Halil İnalcık
İnalcık's scholarly survey of the empire at its zenith, the world of Selim II's inheritance.

The most notable rulers who held power elsewhere at the same time, from European courts to Ottoman, Mughal, and Chinese thrones.

Elizabeth I of England
England
1566–1574

Akbar
Mughal Empire
1566–1574

John III of Sweden
Sweden
1568–1574

Charles IX of France
France
1566–1574

Philip II of Spain
Spain
1566–1574

Maximilian II, Holy Roman Emperor
Holy Roman Empire
1566–1574

Emperor Ōgimachi
Japan
1566–1574

Sebastian, King of Portugal
Portugal
1566–1574

Suleiman the Magnificent
Ottoman Empire
1566–1566

Longqing Emperor
China
1567–1572

Pope Pius V
Papacy
1566–1572

Ashikaga Yoshiaki
Japan (Shogunate)
1568–1574

Wanli Emperor
China
1572–1574

Erik XIV
Sweden
1566–1568

Jiajing Emperor of Ming
China
1566–1567

Mary, Queen of Scots
Scotland
1566–1567

Pope Gregory XIII
Papacy
1572–1574
One “meanwhile in history” story each week: who ruled where, and what was happening on thrones across the world.
By subscribing you agree to receive emails from us. See our Privacy Policy. Unsubscribe any time.
Well-regarded biographies and histories to go deeper on Selim II's life and times.

Halil İnalcık
İnalcık's scholarly survey of the empire at its zenith, the world of Selim II's inheritance.
Some book links on this site point to Amazon. As an Amazon Associate, WhoWasRuling.com may earn from qualifying purchases.