
The World During Their Reign
The most notable rulers who held power elsewhere at the same time, from European courts to Ottoman, Mughal, and Chinese thrones.

Edward III of England
England
1353–1362

Orhan
Ottoman Empire
1353–1362

John II of France
France
1353–1362

Peter I of Portugal
Portugal
1357–1362

Toghon Temür
China
1353–1362

Ashikaga Takauji
Japan (Shogunate)
1353–1358

Peter IV of Aragon
Spain
1353–1362

John V Palaiologos
Rome
1353–1362

Ashikaga Yoshiakira
Japan (Shogunate)
1358–1362

Afonso IV of Portugal
Portugal
1353–1357

David II of Scotland
Scotland
1353–1362

Emperor Go-Murakami
Japan
1353–1362

Emperor Go-Kōgon
Japan
1353–1362

Magnus IV of Sweden
Sweden
1353–1362

Charles IV
Holy Roman Empire
1355–1362

Murad I
Ottoman Empire
1362–1362

John VI Kantakouzenos
Rome
1353–1354

Erik Magnusson, King of Sweden
Sweden
1356–1359

Haakon VI of Norway
Sweden
1362–1362
Meanwhile in history
One “meanwhile in history” story each week: who ruled where, and what was happening on thrones across the world.
By subscribing you agree to receive emails from us. See our Privacy Policy. Unsubscribe any time.