
Recommended read
A History of Portugal and the Portuguese Empire
A. R. Disney
Peter I the Just, law, justice, and the turbulent politics of fourteenth-century Portugal.

The most notable rulers who held power elsewhere at the same time, from European courts to Ottoman, Mughal, and Chinese thrones.

Edward III of England
England
1327–1377

Ashikaga Yoshiakira
Japan (Shogunate)
1358–1367

Murad I
Ottoman Empire
1362–1389

Orhan
Ottoman Empire
1326–1362

Toghon Temür
China
1333–1368

Peter IV of Aragon
Spain
1336–1387

John V Palaiologos
Rome
1341–1376; 1379–1390; 1390–1391

Charles IV
Holy Roman Empire
1355–1378

David II of Scotland
Scotland
1329–1371

Emperor Go-Murakami
Japan
1339–1368

Emperor Go-Kōgon
Japan
1352–1371

John II of France
France
1350–1364

Ashikaga Takauji
Japan (Shogunate)
1338–1358

Magnus IV of Sweden
Sweden
1319–1364

Pope Innocent VI
Papacy
1353–1362

Charles V of France
France
1364–1380

Pope Urban V
Papacy
1362–1370

Albert, King of Sweden
Sweden
1364–1389

Haakon VI of Norway
Sweden
1362–1364

Erik Magnusson, King of Sweden
Sweden
1356–1359
Chen Li
China
1363–1364
One “meanwhile in history” story each week: who ruled where, and what was happening on thrones across the world.
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From the library
Hand-picked histories and biographies for readers who want more than the timeline: the same era, told in full.

Recommended read
A. R. Disney
Peter I the Just, law, justice, and the turbulent politics of fourteenth-century Portugal.
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