The World During Their Reign
The most notable rulers who held power elsewhere at the same time, from European courts to Ottoman, Mughal, and Chinese thrones.
Denis I of Portugal
Portugal
1290–1319
Osman I
Ottoman Empire
1299–1319
Edward I of England
England
1290–1307
Andronikos II Palaiologos
Rome
1290–1319
James II of Aragon
Spain
1291–1319
Philip IV of France
France
1290–1314
Kublai Khan
China
1290–1294
Temür Khan
China
1294–1307
Edward II of England
England
1307–1319
Robert I of Scotland
Scotland
1306–1319
Prince Hisaaki
Japan (Shogunate)
1290–1308
Ayurbarwada Buyantu Khan
China
1311–1319
Emperor Hanazono
Japan
1308–1318
Emperor Fushimi
Japan
1290–1298
Pope Clement V
Papacy
1305–1314
Pope Boniface VIII
Papacy
1295–1303
Emperor Go-Nijō
Japan
1301–1308
Külüg Khan
China
1307–1311
Philip V of France
France
1316–1319
Prince Morikuni
Japan (Shogunate)
1308–1319
Louis X of France
France
1314–1316
John of Scotland
Scotland
1292–1296
Emperor Go-Fushimi
Japan
1298–1301
Pope Nicholas IV
Papacy
1290–1292
Pope John XXII
Papacy
1316–1319
Meanwhile in history
One “meanwhile in history” story each week: who ruled where, and what was happening on thrones across the world.
By subscribing you agree to receive emails from us. See our Privacy Policy. Unsubscribe any time.