Explore who held power in each world throne this year.

England
Henry VI of England
all year
Western Europe

Scotland
James I of Scotland
all year
Western Europe

France
Charles VII of France
all year
Western Europe

Spain
Alfonso V of Aragon
all year
Western Europe

Portugal
Edward, King of Portugal
all year
Western Europe

Sweden
Erik of Pomerania
until 25 Aug
Northern Europe

Rome
John VIII Palaiologos
all year
Mediterranean

Holy Roman Empire
Sigismund, Holy Roman Emperor
all year
Central Europe

Papacy
Pope Eugene IV
all year
Southern Europe

Ottoman Empire
Murad II
all year
Eastern Mediterranean

China
Xuande Emperor
all year
East Asia

Japan
Emperor Go-Hanazono
all year
East Asia

Japan (Shogunate)
Ashikaga Yoshinori
all year
East Asia