
Muhammad Azam Shah
- Life
- 1653–1707
The World During Their Reign
The most notable rulers who held power elsewhere at the same time, from European courts to Ottoman, Mughal, and Chinese thrones.

Louis XIV of France
France
1707–1707

Kangxi Emperor
China
1707–1707

Frederick I of Prussia
Prussia
1707–1707

Ahmed III
Ottoman Empire
1707–1707

Charles VI, Holy Roman Emperor
Spain
1707–1707
Joseph I, Holy Roman Emperor
Holy Roman Empire
1707–1707

Emperor Higashiyama
Japan
1707–1707

Tokugawa Tsunayoshi
Japan (Shogunate)
1707–1707

John V of Portugal
Portugal
1707–1707

Pope Clement XI
Papacy
1707–1707

Charles XII of Sweden
Sweden
1707–1707

Anne, Queen of Great Britain
England
1707–1707

Anne, Queen of Great Britain
Scotland
1707–1707

Anne, Queen of Great Britain
Great Britain
1707–1707
Meanwhile in history
One “meanwhile in history” story each week: who ruled where, and what was happening on thrones across the world.
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