The World During Their Reign
The most notable rulers who held power elsewhere at the same time, from European courts to Ottoman, Mughal, and Chinese thrones.

Alfonso VII of Castile
Spain
1135–1150

Afonso I of Portugal
Portugal
1139–1150

Emperor Gaozong of Song
China
1135–1150

David I of Scotland
Scotland
1135–1150

Louis VII of France
France
1137–1150

Stephen, King of England
England
1141–1150

John II Komnenos
Rome
1135–1143

Pope Innocent II
Papacy
1135–1143

Emperor Konoe
Japan
1142–1150

Manuel I Komnenos
Rome
1143–1150

Emperor Sutoku
Japan
1135–1142

Louis VI of France
France
1135–1137

Pope Eugene III
Papacy
1145–1150
Lothair III
Holy Roman Empire
1135–1137

Henry I of England
England
1135–1135

Pope Lucius II
Papacy
1144–1145
Meanwhile in history
One “meanwhile in history” story each week: who ruled where, and what was happening on thrones across the world.
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