
The World During Their Reign
The most notable rulers who held power elsewhere at the same time, from European courts to Ottoman, Mughal, and Chinese thrones.

Murad I
Ottoman Empire
1371–1382

Ashikaga Yoshimitsu
Japan (Shogunate)
1371–1382

Ferdinand I of Portugal
Portugal
1371–1382

Edward III of England
England
1371–1377

Hongwu Emperor
China
1371–1382

Peter IV of Aragon
Spain
1371–1382
Robert II of Scotland
Scotland
1371–1382

Emperor Chōkei
Japan
1371–1382

Charles V of France
France
1371–1380

Albert, King of Sweden
Sweden
1371–1382

Charles IV
Holy Roman Empire
1371–1378

Pope Gregory XI
Papacy
1371–1378

John V Palaiologos
Rome
1371–1376

Richard II of England
England
1377–1382

Pope Urban VI
Papacy
1378–1382

Andronikos IV Palaiologos
Rome
1376–1379

Charles VI of France
France
1380–1382
Meanwhile in history
One “meanwhile in history” story each week: who ruled where, and what was happening on thrones across the world.
By subscribing you agree to receive emails from us. See our Privacy Policy. Unsubscribe any time.