The World During Their Reign
The most notable rulers who held power elsewhere at the same time, from European courts to Ottoman, Mughal, and Chinese thrones.
Edward I of England
England
1276–1278
Kublai Khan
China
1276–1278
Afonso III of Portugal
Portugal
1276–1278
Philip III of France
France
1276–1278
Michael VIII Palaiologos
Rome
1276–1278
Anna of Hungary
Rome
1276–1278
Alexander III of Scotland
Scotland
1276–1278
Emperor Go-Uda
Japan
1276–1278
Magnus III of Sweden
Sweden
1276–1278
James I of Aragon
Spain
1276–1276
Pope John XXI
Papacy
1276–1277
Pope Nicholas III
Papacy
1277–1278
Meanwhile in history
One “meanwhile in history” story each week: who ruled where, and what was happening on thrones across the world.
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