Explore who held power in each world throne this year.

England
Edward I of England
all year
Western Europe
Scotland
Alexander III of Scotland
all year
Western Europe

France
Philip III of France
all year
Western Europe

Portugal
Denis I of Portugal
all year
Western Europe

Sweden
Magnus III of Sweden
all year
Northern Europe

Rome
Michael VIII Palaiologos
all year
Mediterranean

Papacy
Pope Martin IV
from 7 Mar
Southern Europe

China
Kublai Khan
all year
East Asia

Japan
Emperor Go-Uda
all year
East Asia