
Recommended read
Yoritomo and the Founding of the First Bakufu
Jeffrey P. Mass
Mass on Yoritomo's succession crisis, Yoriie's murder and the fragility of the first bakufu.

The most notable rulers who held power elsewhere at the same time, from European courts to Ottoman, Mughal, and Chinese thrones.

John, King of England
England
1199–1216

Alfonso VIII of Castile
Spain
1158–1214

Peter II of Aragon
Spain
1196–1213

Sancho I of Portugal
Portugal
1185–1211

Philip II of France
France
1180–1223

Emperor Ningzong of Song
China
1194–1224

Alexios III Angelos
Rome
1195–1203

William the Lion
Scotland
1165–1214

Emperor Tsuchimikado
Japan
1198–1210

Pope Innocent III
Papacy
1198–1216
Emperor Zhangzong of Jin
China
1189–1209

Sverker II of Sweden
Sweden
1195–1208
One “meanwhile in history” story each week: who ruled where, and what was happening on thrones across the world.
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From the library
Hand-picked histories and biographies for readers who want more than the timeline: the same era, told in full.

Recommended read
Jeffrey P. Mass
Mass on Yoritomo's succession crisis, Yoriie's murder and the fragility of the first bakufu.

Jonathan Clements
A lively introduction to Japan's warrior rulers and the shogunates they led.
Find on Amazon
Mikiso Hane & Louis Perez
Broad Japanese history placing the shoguns in the longer story of emperors and modernisation.
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