
Recommended read
A History of Japan: From Stone Age to Superpower
Mikiso Hane & Louis Perez
A clear textbook-style history covering emperors, shoguns, and Japan's modern transformation.

The most notable rulers who held power elsewhere at the same time, from European courts to Ottoman, Mughal, and Chinese thrones.

George III of Great Britain
Great Britain
1760–1801

Catherine II of Russia
Russia
1762–1796

Frederick II of Prussia
Prussia
1740–1786

Joseph II, Holy Roman Emperor
Holy Roman Empire
1765–1790

Louis XV of France
France
1715–1774

Mustafa III
Ottoman Empire
1757–1774

Shah Alam II
Mughal Empire
1760–1788; 1788–1806

Qianlong Emperor
China
1735–1796

Charles III of Spain
Spain
1759–1788

Tokugawa Ieharu
Japan (Shogunate)
1760–1786

Joseph I of Portugal
Portugal
1750–1777

Adolf Fredrik of Sweden
Sweden
1751–1771

Pope Clement XIII
Papacy
1758–1769

Francis I, Holy Roman Emperor
Holy Roman Empire
1745–1765

Pope Clement XIV
Papacy
1769–1774
One “meanwhile in history” story each week: who ruled where, and what was happening on thrones across the world.
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From the library
Hand-picked histories and biographies for readers who want more than the timeline: the same era, told in full.

Recommended read
Mikiso Hane & Louis Perez
A clear textbook-style history covering emperors, shoguns, and Japan's modern transformation.
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