Explore who held power in each world throne this year.

France
Charlemagne
all year
Western Europe

Rome
Nikephoros I
all year
Mediterranean

Holy Roman Empire
Charlemagne
all year
Central Europe

Papacy
Pope Leo III
all year
Southern Europe

China
Emperor Dezong of Tang
all year
East Asia

Japan
Emperor Kanmu
all year
East Asia

Japan (Shogunate)
Sakanoue no Tamuramaro
all year
East Asia